Native Wildlife
Ka‘ena NAR is home to nesting seabirds, monk seals and other
native coastal species. The most evident wildlife of Ka‘ena NAR
are the seabirds. Both Laysan albatross and Wedge-tailed shearwaters
have re-established breeding colonies in the Reserve. In fact, one of
the largest seabird colonies in the eight main Hawaiian Islands is
found here. Recent surveys have estimated approximately 2,000
seabirds use Ka‘ena Point as their breeding grounds, and many
more than that use the area as a place of refuge.
The success of a breeding population of Laysan albatross at
Ka‘ena Point is of particuar importance, as it is one of only
three communities in the main Hawaiian Islands. Laysan albatross are
considered a species of concern vulnerable to extinction by the World
Conservation Union (IUCN).
Seabirds have been found at Ka‘ena Point for thousands of years
and were once an important source of food for early Hawaiians
inhabiting the area as evidenced by bird bones found in ancient
campfires. While the birds abandoned nesting at Ka‘ena for a
time, with recent protection, they are now returning. With adequate
protection, it has the potential to become a safe haven for many more
species of Hawai‘i’s seabirds, plants, and insects that
cannot survive elsewhere.
Nesting seabird species:
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Other
native birds observed:
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Migratory
shorebirds:
- Wandering
Tattler (‘Ulili)
- Ruddy
Turnstone (‘Akekeke)
- Pacific
Golden Plover (Kōlea)
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Other
animals:
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Ka‘ena Point is also home to many species of native invertebrates
that rely on native plants and assist in their pollination. One common
visitor is the yellow faced bee which is often observed in the
red flowers of ‘ohai photo). Rats and mice are thought to have
negative impacts on native invertebrates by eating them, and thus
removal of these predators will help the smaller native animal
inhabitants of the reserve which are often overlooked. |
Ua
mālie, ke au nei koa‘e.
The
weather is clear, the koa‘e are leisurely flying.
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